Lars wrote about the remote debugging problem.
I write free software and I have some users. My primary support channels are over email and IRC, which means I do not have direct access to the system where my software runs. When one of my users has a problem, we go through one or more cycles of them reporting what they see and me asking them for more information, or asking them to try this thing or that thing and report results. This can be quite frustrating.
I want, nay, need to improve this.
This is also something I've thought about on and off, that affects me most every day.
I've found that building the test suite into the program, such that
users can run it at any time, is a great way to smoke out problems. If a
user thinks they have problem A but the test suite explodes, or
also turns up problems B C D, then I have much more than the user's
problem report to go on. git annex test
is a good example of this.
Asking users to provide a recipe to reproduce the bug is very helpful; I do it in the git-annex bug report template, and while not all users do, and users often provide a reproducion recipe that doesn't quite work, it's great in triage to be able to try a set of steps without thinking much and see if you can reproduce the bug. So I tend to look at such bug reports first, and solve them more quickly, which tends towards a virtuous cycle.
I've noticed that reams of debugging output, logs, test suite failures, etc can be useful once I'm well into tracking a problem down. But during triage, they make it harder to understand what the problem actually is. Information overload. Being able to reproduce the problem myself is far more valuable than this stuff.
I've noticed that once I am in a position to run some commands in the environment that has the problem, it seems to be much easier to solve it than when I'm trying to get the user to debug it remotely. This must be partly psychological?
Partly, I think that the feeling of being at a remove from the system, makes it harder to think of what to do. And then there are the times where the user pastes some output of running some commands and I mentally skip right over an important part of it. Because I didn't think to run one of the commands myself.
I wonder if it would be helpful to have a kind of ssh equivilant, where
all commands get vetted by the remote user before being run on their
system. (And the user can also see command output before it gets
sent back, to NACK sending of personal information.)
So, it looks and feels a lot like you're in a mosh session to the user's
computer (which need not have a public IP or have an open ssh port at all),
although one with a lot of lag and where rm -rf /
doesn't go through.